九、食欲 Appetite, 體重 Weight
（1)他說他胃口一直很好，什么東西都能吃。
He stated that he had always had a good stomach and could eat anything.
※食欲良好
-過食 eat too much ( to excess ; heavily) ; overeat; be intemperate in eating
-吃得多 (胃口大開地吃) eat profusely ( with a good appetite)
-保持良好食欲 retained an excellent appetite
-食欲增進(jìn) one's appetite improved
-食欲有節(jié)制 (食欲旺盛，貪食不飽) have a moderate (good, enormous) appetite
-無食欲障礙 one's appetite is undisturbed
-食不過飽的人 a moderate ( spare; light) eater
-過飽的人 a heavy (great; hard) eater
-食量 capacity for eating
ex1:他的食欲良好，但他平常的吃食習(xí)慣，由于口里傷處而中斷。
His appetite was good, but the sore place in his mouth interrupted his usual eating habit.
ex2:他對食物有無法控制的喜好，用膳時(shí)喝很多水。
He had an uncontrollable mania for food, drinking water freely with the meals.
※無食欲醫(yī)學(xué)全.在線.網(wǎng).站.提供
-無食欲 have no (little) appetite ( for food); lose ( have no) relish for one's food; loss ( lack) of appetite; loss of interest in food
-發(fā)覺( 有點(diǎn)) 食欲不振 noted ( minimal) anorexia
-食欲不定( 無食欲障礙) one's appetite is variable ( undisturbed)
-食欲反復(fù)無常 have a capricious appetite
-食欲不佳 have a poor (feeble; weak; delicate) appetite
-胃口變得更加不好 became more anorexic
-失去平常的食欲 lose one's usual appetite
-食欲減退 appetite decreases ( reduces; declines; falls off)
-吃得少 eat poorly (sparingly) ;take little food; poor food intake
-不想吃 be disinclined to eat
-取食不規(guī)則 eat irregularly
-停吃 cease eating
-促進(jìn)食欲 improve (stimulate; sharpen; whet) the appetite
ex1:他無胃口，只吃了一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)東西。
He had no appetite and only picked at the food.
ex2:他的胃口不如以前，甚至以前喜歡吃的也不例外。
Meals and drinks taste no more as before, and he is indifferent even to his favorite food.
※未進(jìn)食物醫(yī)學(xué)全.在線提供
ex1:他整天沒有吃什么，只吃幾口稀飯。
He eats nothing for a whole day, but he takes some mouthfuls of rice gruel.
ex2:他從前天中午起，就沒有吃東西。
He has tasted no food since noon the day before yesterday.
（2)他訴說非�？诳�，但一點(diǎn)食欲也沒有。
He complains of his thirst hard to release, while he has absolutely no appetite.
※口渴
-口渴 be (feel) thirsty
-口一直很渴 continue to have excessive thirst
-喝大量的水 drink water generously
-對碳酸飲料發(fā)生不尋常的愛好 develop an unusual craving for carbonated beverages
-要~少喝茶水 be advised to decrease one's tea drinking
（3)食欲正常，但體重卻在一年之內(nèi)減輕了4公斤。
In spite of the normal appetite, he lost 4 kg. in weight over a period of one year.
※體重減輕
-住院時(shí)體重 admission weight
-最高(最低)體重 maximal ( minimal) weight
-體重減少，但未知多少 weight loss of undetermined amount
-通常在夏季體重減輕 usually lose weight in the summer months
-體重以驚人的速度減少 lose weight with alarming speed
-體重始終一樣 weight remained stationary (steady)
-體重不變 weight is stable ( unchanged)
-體重維持不變 weight is well-maintained
-體重老是50公斤 one's weight is constant ( maintained) at 50 kg.
-雖然食量增加，體重卻減輕了6公斤 lost 6 kg. in spite of increased intake of food
ex1:他在上2個(gè)月內(nèi)，體重減輕了8公斤。
He developed weight loss totalling 8 kg. in the previous 2 months.
ex2:他的胃口變得很大，食物熱量增加2倍，但體重卻減輕了10公斤。
His appetite became ravenous and his caloric intake doubled, yet he lost 10 kg.
