apart adv. 分開,離開(tear.. apart/把……拆開apart from/除……外); apparent adj. 明顯的, 外表的; appeal to sb. / 吸引某人; appear v. 出現(xiàn),看來,似乎,出版,發(fā)表; appearance n. 出現(xiàn),外觀[表],容貌(judge by appearances/以貌取人); application n. 應用,申請,實施 (the application of science to industry/在工業(yè)上對科學的應用; applications software/應用軟件);
apply v. 申請,應用,實施,敷,涂(apply for申請,請求apply oneself to/致力于); appoint v. 委派,任命,( 常與for連用)指定; appreciate vt. 賞識,重視;感激;提高(價值),抬高……的價格; approach vt. 接近,動手處理,靠近 n.靠近, 途徑,通路;方法 (an approach to the problem/這個問題的解決方法);
appropriate adj. 正確的;適當?shù)? be appropriate for.../適合…… ); approval n. 贊成,贊許,批準(with [without] approval of/經(jīng)[未經(jīng)]...的批準); approve v. 批準,批準,(常與of連用)贊成,贊同(approve of.../準許……, approve the plans/批準計劃); argue v. 辯論,爭論(argue that.../辯解說……;
argue with sb. /和……爭論; argue for [against] a proposal/辯論贊成[反對]某項建議); argument n. 爭論,論據(jù),論點(argue for/against)支持/反對……); arise v. 起來,出現(xiàn),發(fā)生,造成 (from/out of); around: adv. 環(huán)繞,在周圍,在附近prep. 在……的周圍,環(huán)繞,大約,左右(around 20 people /大約20人; hang around/在附近徘徊); arouse v. 叫醒,喚起,激勵(arouse sb.’s enthusiasm/激起某人的積極性);
arrange v. 排列,分類,整理(arrange for/安排,準備); arrival n. 到達,到來(arrival at port/入港; one’s arrival/某人的到來); arrive v. 到達,來到(in, at)( arrive at.../獲得(結(jié)果);達到(目的) arrive at/reach/come to a decision 達成決議); art n. 美術,藝術,藝術品 pl. 人文學科(work of art /藝術品); article n. 文章,論文,條款,物品,物件(articles of daily use/日用品);